Overview by grade

Guide to homeschooling sixth grade

Sixth grade marks the shift to middle school math (Art of Problem Solving or Jacobs Algebra 1), American history via A History of US, and typing instruction ahead of next year's programming courses. Art becomes optional.

Transition to Middle School

Sixth grade marks the beginning of middle school and a turning point in many subjects. Your child may welcome the new challenges with enthusiasm. If he or she is feeling overwhelmed, you may opt to ease the transition by editing the start date of some subjects to commence later in the year.

Math

If your child has completed level five of Beast Academy, you should move on to a middle school math curriculum. Our curriculum includes two options for middle and high school math.

The first option is Art of Problem Solving, the successor to Beast Academy. Unlike Beast Academy, the Art of Problem Solving books contain no stories or illustrations, and present the content in greater depth than traditional middle school courses. Our default curriculum allows two years for completion of the Prealgebra course, but you may lengthen or shorten this to suit your needs.

The Art of Problem Solving courses are excellent, but are challenging and designed for gifted math students. If your child struggles in math, we suggest skipping the Art of Problem Solving Prealgebra course, and instead moving straight from Beast Academy to the (non honors) Algebra 1 course. This course uses the Jacobs Algebra textbook, which presents the material clearly and simply and includes plenty of review, as well as an overview of Prealgebra concepts in the early chapters.

History

If you have been following our history curriculum in previous grades, your child will have surveyed American history as part of world history but not yet studied it in depth. In sixth through eighth grade, you will focus on American history using the series A History of US. To complement the history course, the curriculum contains a selection of fiction books that bring to life various periods of American history. (If you are outside the US, feel free to substitute the history of your own country for American history.)

Typing & Writing

By now your child should be able to handwrite easily and with minimal spelling or other mistakes. We suggest introducing typing this year using one of the fun and effective typing software packages for kids. You may opt to practice typing in lieu of other writing practice to allow time for this. Once your child can type proficiently, have him or her learn to use word processing software and begin completing daily writing assignments on a computer. Typing skills are a prerequisite for next year's computer programming coursework.

Art (Optional)

Art becomes optional in middle school, but we recommend continuing formal art courses as long as your child enjoys them. This year's art course focuses on sculpture, but you may substitute the seventh grade Drawing with Graded Graphite Pencils or eighth grade Color and Composition course if desired.

Sample Daily Schedule

  • Math (30 minutes - 1 hour)
  • Typing or writing practice (30 minutes - 1 hour)
  • Independent reading (1 hour)
  • History (30 minutes - 1 hour)
  • Literature reading (30 minutes - 1 hour, if not completed during independent reading)
  • Project time (1 hour)

Twice per week

  • Science lesson and lab activity

Three days per week

  • Spanish, 30 minutes

Two days per week

  • Khan Academy science lesson

One day per week

  • Art project (2 - 3 hours)
  • Microscope activity (1 hour)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which math curriculum should I choose for middle school?

Art of Problem Solving's Prealgebra course if your child enjoys a challenge, or the Jacobs Algebra 1 textbook — moving straight from Beast Academy — if your child struggles with math and would benefit from a clearer, more gradual presentation.

Is art required in middle school?

No, art becomes optional in middle school, though we recommend continuing formal art courses as long as your child enjoys them. Sixth grade's course focuses on sculpture.

When should my child learn typing?

Sixth grade, once handwriting is solid and spelling mistakes are minimal. Typing proficiency is a prerequisite for the computer programming coursework introduced the following year.

What history curriculum is used in middle school?

A History of US, used from sixth through eighth grade for an in-depth study of American history, complemented by fiction that brings different historical periods to life.